1 Chronicles 12:28

Authorized King James Version

And Zadok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְצָד֥וֹק
And Zadok
tsadok, the name of eight or nine israelites
#2
נַ֖עַר
a young man
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#3
גִּבּ֣וֹר
mighty
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
#4
חָ֑יִל
of valour
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#5
וּבֵית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#6
אָבִ֥יו
H1
and of his father's
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#7
שָׂרִ֖ים
captains
a head person (of any rank or class)
#8
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים
twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#9
וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection